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🏛️ Architecture

AMD Zen 2 CVE-2026-46174: Operation Cache Microarchitecture Flaw Enables Kernel Privilege Escalation

AMD published Security Bulletin AMD-SB-7052 on 28 May for CVE-2026-46174, a microarchitectural flaw in Zen 2 processor operation caches. A local attacker can exploit timing characteristics of the op-cache to execute code with kernel privileges from a userspace context. PI firmware updates are required; the Xen Project also issued XSA-490 for virtualisation platform impacts.

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